The goal of financial management of the self-made small house model
The financial management goal of the self-made small house model refers to the goal to be achieved by the self-made small house model for financial activities and financial relations. The financial management goal of the self-made cabin model determines the basic direction of financial management. Only when the goal is clear, the self-made cabin model manager can carry out effective financial management. In the theoretical system of modern financial management and financial practices, financial goals are a logical starting point, which determines the choices of various financial management decisions, and is the standard for various financial decision-making in the self-made house model. Scientific financial management goals help standardize the daily financial management of the self-made cottage model, help establish the concept of scientific financial management, help improve the financial management efficiency of the self-made cottage model, and improve the sustainability of the self-made cottage model.
In order to establish scientific financial management goals, it is necessary to analyze which stakeholders will have an important influence on the self-made house model financial management. In other words, we must first clarify the financial relationship of the self-made small house model (the financial relationship of the self-made small house model is the economic relationship between the self-made small house model and various parties in the financial activities). There are many stakeholders related to the self-made cabin model, but not all of them have a significant influence on the financial management of the self-made cabin model. Generally speaking, stakeholders who affect financial management goals should meet the following three criteria: first, they must have investment in self-made cabin models, that is, they must have investment in capital, labor, or services in the self-made cabin models; second, they must share self-control The income of the small house model is to obtain various remunerations such as wages, bonuses, interest, dividends and taxes from the store; thirdly, it must bear the risk of the self-made small house model, that is, when the store fails to operate, it will bear certain losses. According to these three standards, there are four types of stakeholders that influence the financial management objectives of the self-made cottage model.
(1) Owner of self-made cabin model. The owner's influence on the financial management of the self-made small house model is mainly carried out through the general meeting of shareholders and the board of directors. In theory, major financial decisions of the self-made cabin model must be voted by the shareholders meeting or the board of directors, and the appointment and dismissal of the self-made cabin model manager and financial manager are also decided by the board of directors. Therefore, the owner of the self-made cabin model has a significant influence on the financial management of the self-made cabin model.
The self-made small house model raises funds from different investors, carries out production and business activities, and distributes the realized profits according to the amount of capital of each investor. The self-made small house model can also invest its own legal person property in other units. These invested units are the fundees, and the fundee shall distribute the investment income to the self-made small house model. The relationship between the self-made house model and investors and capital recipients, that is, the relationship between investment and the sharing of investment income, is an ownership relationship in nature. The handling of this financial relationship must safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of all parties to the investment and capital.
(2) The creditors, debtors and clients of the self-made small house model. After the creditor lends the funds to the self-made small house model, they generally take certain protective measures so that they can collect interest on time and recover the principal when they are due. Therefore, creditors must require the self-made small house model to use funds for the purposes specified in the loan contract, and require the self-made small house model to maintain a good capital structure and appropriate debt solvency. The self-made cabin model purchases materials and sells products, and has to settle the payment and settlement relationship with the purchase and sales customers. In the purchase and sales activities, due to the delayed collection and payment, it has to have commercial credit with the relevant units-accounts receivable and accounts payable. In the settlement of income and expenditure in business transactions, payment must be collected and paid in a timely manner to avoid mutual misuse of funds. Regardless of the reason, once a creditor-debt relationship is formed, the debtor must not only repay the principal, but also pay interest. The relationship between the self-made small house model and creditors, debtors, and purchase and sales customers is in nature a creditor's right relationship and a contractual obligation relationship. To handle this kind of financial relationship, the rights and obligations of the parties concerned must also be safeguarded, and the rights and interests of the parties concerned must be protected.
(3) Self-made cabin model employees. Self-made cabin model employees include general employees and self-made cabin model managers. They provide intellectual and physical labor for the self-made cabin model, and they inevitably require reasonable remuneration. Employees are the creators of the wealth of self-made cabin models, and they have the right to share the income of self-made cabin models. The interests of employees are closely linked to the interests of self-made cabin models. When the self-made cabin model fails to operate, they will have to bear significant risks, sometimes even greater than the risks borne by shareholders. Therefore, when establishing financial management goals, the interests of employees must be considered. The self-made cabin model needs to use its own operating income to pay employees salary, allowances, bonuses, etc. according to the quantity and quality of the labor provided by the employees. The settlement relationship between this self-made cabin model and the employees reflects the individual and collective work results of the employees. On the distribution relationship. To deal with this kind of financial relationship, it is necessary to correctly implement the relevant distribution policy.
(4) The government. The government provides various public services for the self-made cabin model. Therefore, it is necessary to share the income of the self-made cabin model and require the store to pay taxes in accordance with the law, which will also have an impact on the financial decision-making of the self-made cabin model. The government can influence the financial management goals of the self-made hut model through policy inducement. The self-made cabin model should pay various taxes in accordance with national tax laws and regulations, including income tax, turnover tax and tax included in the cost. As a social administrator, the state levies taxes on all enterprises; these taxes are the main source of state fiscal revenue. Timely and full tax payment is the obligation of producers and operators to the country, and self-made small house models must earnestly fulfill this obligation.
In addition, there are also financial relationships among the various departments within the self-made cabin model. Generally speaking, the collection, reimbursement, collection, and payment settlement relations between the internal departments of the self-made cabin model and the financial department of the self-made cabin model must occur. To deal with this kind of financial relationship, it is necessary to strictly distinguish the economic responsibilities of the relevant departments in order to effectively play the role of the incentive mechanism and the restraint mechanism. At the same time, the self-made cabin model should also consider the relationship between the financial management goals and social responsibility of the self-made cabin model. Corporate goals and social goals are consistent in many respects. To achieve the financial goal of maximizing corporate value, it is required that the self-made cabin model must be based on fulfilling social responsibilities. For example, in order to increase the value of the self-made cabin model, it is necessary to adopt effective means of competition, including the pursuit of differentiation and cost-leading strategies, so as to better meet the needs of consumers and increase the value of the enterprise. It is necessary to reduce the relationship between employees and shareholders. Conflict of interest to match the treatment of employees with their contributions.
There is also a contradiction between corporate goals and social goals. The self-made cabin model fulfills its social responsibilities, which will lead to an increase in the operating cost of the self-made cabin model in a certain period of time, the current profit will decrease, and the competitiveness of the self-made cabin model will weaken. If the government environmental protection requirements are fulfilled, environmental protection investment will occur, and the increase in staff training will also Increase the cost of homemade hut models. Because of this, from the perspective of shareholders, the increase in costs will reduce the residual income enjoyed by shareholders. In order to reduce costs, shareholders may take measures to avoid fulfilling their social responsibilities. In order to promote the self-made small house model to fulfill its social responsibility, the government should protect the interests of the public in legal form, regulate the conflicts between shareholders and the public interest, and for behaviors that cannot be restricted by law, it should prompt the self-made small house model to comply with business ethics or accept the government's administration. Supervision. In addition, the self-made cabin model should also be supervised by public opinion. It should be pointed out that although the self-made cabin model fulfills its social responsibilities will consume a certain amount of resources of the self-made cabin model, which will increase the operating cost of the self-made cabin model in a short period of time, the fulfillment of the social responsibility of the self-made cabin model has laid a good foundation for the sustainable development of the self-made cabin model. Foundation. From this point of view, the social responsibility of the self-made cottage model is to assume the responsibility for the future long-term development of the self-made cottage model. The fulfillment of social responsibility by the store is consistent with the financial goal of maximizing corporate value.
The above is the relevant content of the financial management goal of the self-made cottage model shared by Hongda IY cottage manufacturer. If you want to know how to make a DIY cottage, welcome to visit the DIY toy tutorial column of the DIY cottage manufacturer to provide you with DIY cottage making skills, DIY house DIY toy related knowledge such as model design and manual creative assembly.
